Machinist

Machinist

Machinist at work
Construction Maritime Oil and Gas Mining Forestry Transportation & Transit Aerospace
Red Seal
AthleticCollaborativeMathematicalPreciseTactile
  • How to interpret blueprints and specifications
  • How to program and operate a wide range of tools and equipment
  • How to make parts or products
  • How to inspect machine parts and tools for safety and quality
  • How to adhere to safety standards 

Machinists are the highly precise and tactile tradespeople who transform raw materials into precision parts that, when carefully combined with other components, power the machines that make nearly everything around us. 

As a Machinist, you’ll work on a machine shop or manufacturing plant floor with tools like drill presses, lathes, and grinders. You’ll learn how to interpret blueprints and perform precise machining operations.  

This role will require collaboration and math skills, as well as attention to detail as the components you create will be essential to the safe operation of a range of machines.

29.00
4.00
Training Hours
6330
False

Technical Training

The classroom is where you learn the technical knowledge to complement your work-based training. Make sure to register as early as possible to secure a seat for technical training with a SkilledTradesBC-designated training provider. 

Visit Trades Training BC and EducationPlannerBC to find where this program is being offered across the province. 

Harmonized Program Information and Resources

Exam Information and Resources

Find exam-related information and resources under each menu item below. Looking for more exam tips? Visit the Exam and Study Support page. 

 

 

 

 

Program and Exam Updates

Program Updates

 

Harmonization Progress

  • Level 1: Harmonized*, April 1 2020

  • Level 2: Harmonized*, April 1 2020

  • Level 3: Harmonized*, April 1 2021

  • Level 4: Harmonized*, September 1 2021

*Harmonized = Program stream with re-aligned content beginning in April 2020

If you are unclear as to what program you are registered in, or unclear as to which program you should be following, please contact us.

Challenge the Certification Exam

If you have work experience in the trade but have never been certified in Canada, you may be eligible to challenge the certification exam as a Trade Qualifier to become certified without going through an apprenticeship program. 

If you have some practical experience but do not yet qualify for the certification exam, you may be eligible to challenge a level exam to enter the program at the appropriate level. 

Check the Program Profile on this page for the available pathway options and eligibility details.

  • Applied mathematics
  • Hazardous materials handling
  • Blueprint and drawing use
  • Use of drilling machines, power saws, laths and milling machines
  • Planning and fabricating 
Certification challenge only trade
1

Interested in this trade? Learn how to start your apprenticeship.

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Professional Cook 1

Professional 

Cook 1

cook
Services Maritime Oil and GasCreativeExpressivePreciseVisual
  • How to order, organize and store food safely
  • How to prepare and cook with a wide variety of ingredients
  • How to experiment with different flavours and cuisines
  • How to create dishes and plan menus
  • How to prepare food for all sorts of customers, occasions and events 

Cooks create the delicious dishes we have come to expect at restaurants. They aren’t afraid of fast-paced work—taking on the challenge of turning raw ingredients into wonderful creations.

As a Cook, you’re an artisan of food, taking dishes from concept to preparation and delivery. You’re an attentive individual, looking out for high standards in every meal you create, while showing your signature style.  

You’ll be able to multi-task, shining when faced with the adrenaline rush of a tight deadline. This may be as part of a team in a small kitchen or as the lead at a large station.

6.00
1.00
Training Hours
1000
True

For more information regarding the other levels in this progressive trade, please refer to the following program pages:

Program Updates

Program Updates:

Note: A VALID FOODSAFE Level 1 Certification or equivalent is a pre-requisite to challenge this certification.

 

Professional Cook 1 Indigenous Content (PC1IC)

The Professional Cook 1 Indigenous Content (PC1IC) program outline was developed to introduce Indigenous culture through food gathering and preparation, and to bring back traditional knowledge. This program was designed so that apprentices can complete the level of apprenticeship training while learning the Indigenous culture from their specific area.

It is important to note that with respect to cultural and regional differences, Indigenous content may be adapted, but only with the recipes or regional ingredients. The context of the Indigenous content in the program outline must be followed as set forth. 

Download Program Outline

Practical Assessment Information

  • As of January 1, 2020, all training providers are expected to use updated Practical Assessment documents that are dated January 2020; all previous documents are no longer relevant.

  • Details of the assessment criteria are contained within the Cook Assessment General Information package. Candidates can view the practical assessment preparation package for Menu A and Menu B.

  • Please note that there is a fee attached to the practical assessment for challengers and re-assessment for apprentices which is set by the training provider conducting the assessment and may range between $350-$500. A list of assessment venues is sent to you with your approval to challenge.

Program Information and Resources

Program Profile

Occupational Description

Cook means a person who performs all phases of kitchen activities including the preparation and presentation of vegetables, soups, sauces, meat, fish and poultry, cold kitchen items; desserts, baking, pastry; basic menu planning/costing as well as knowledge of safety, sanitation and food storage, and who has a knowledge of human and customer relations. A Professional Cook 1 usually works in a supervised environment and performs basic cooking and food preparation tasks utilizing knife skills, correct terminology, and a variety of cooking methods. They must be able to follow recipes, weigh and measure food accurately, and have an understanding of the major techniques and principles used in cooking, baking, and other aspects of food preparation. At this level, a professional cook should have a solid foundation of culinary skill.

View Program Profile

Exam Information and Resources

 

Certificate of Qualification Exam

Updates:

  • None

Information:

Challenge the Trade

If you have significant work experience in a trade but have never been certified in Canada, you may apply to challenge the certification. Learn more about How to Challenge a Skilled Trade.

OR

If you sponsor apprentices but have never been certified in Canada, you may request to supervise and sign-off apprentices when they are ready to be certified. Please contact customer service for more information.

  • Active listening and monitoring
  • Coordination and time management
  • Menu planning, ordering and inventory
  • Cost management and front-of-house procedures
  • Preparing stocks, soups, sauces, meats, baked goods, desserts and beverages 
Certification challenge only trade
1

To get certified, you will need to sign up for technical training at an approved training provider in addition to on-the-job training. 

Visit Trades Training BC and EducationPlannerBC for a comprehensive list of what programs are available in your trade at public and non-public schools. 

For a list of all approved non-public training providers, visit this page.

Ironworker (Reinforcing)

Ironworker 

(Reinforcing)

IronWorker
Oil and Gas Construction
Red Seal
AthleticCollaborativeMathematicalPreciseTactile
  • How to read and interpret blueprints, plans and specifications
  • How to unload, position and take down structures and equipment
  • How to weld reinforcing steel rods, wire fabric and composite materials
  • How to place and stress various post-tensioning systems
  • How to examine structures and equipment for deterioration, defects and non-compliance   

Ironworkers (Reinforcing) build and place the steel and metal components that reinforce the structures around us. They work carefully to ensure the safety and integrity of our structures. 

As an Ironworker (Reinforcing), you’ll build and install reinforcing steel rods and weld a materials for structures such as buildings, highways, and more.  

It’s precise and mathematical work, which you excel in, and includes considerable responsibility. Thankfully, you thrive when faced with a technical and responsible role, taking it upon yourself to ensure you follow all plans and specifications. 

14.00
2.00
Training Hours
3180
False

Technical Training

The classroom is where you learn the technical knowledge to complement your work-based training. Make sure to register as early as possible to secure a seat for technical training with a SkilledTradesBC-designated training provider. 

Visit Trades Training BC and EducationPlannerBC to find where this program is being offered across the province. 

Program Information and Resources

Effective January 1, 2026.

Exam Information and Resources

Find exam-related information and resources under each menu item below. Looking for more exam tips? Visit the Exam and Study Support page. 

To be implemented.

 

Program and Exam Updates

September 2025: OPSN 2025 016 (Revised Program Outline and Profile effective January 1, 2026. For implementation details, please refer to the Implementation plan attached to the OPSN.)

No updates.

Challenge the Certification Exam

If you have work experience in the trade but have never been certified in Canada, you may be eligible to challenge the certification exam as a Trade Qualifier to become certified without going through an apprenticeship program. 

If you have some practical experience but do not yet qualify for the certification exam, you may be eligible to challenge a level exam to enter the program at the appropriate level. 

Check the Program Profile on this page for the available pathway options and eligibility details.

  • Rigging, hoisting and lifting equipment
  • Crane work procedures
  • Steel structure erecting
  • Reinforcement, pre-stressing, and post-tensioning techniques
  • Structural steel maintenance 
Certification challenge only trade
1

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Sprinkler Fitter

Sprinkler 

Fitter

sprinkler fitter
Construction Forestry Oil and Gas
Red Seal
AnalyticalCuriousIndependentLogicalPersistent
  • How to read and interpret drawings, specifications and fire codes
  • How to select, measure, cut, ream and thread pipe
  • How to join pipes and piping sections using soldering and welding equipment
  • How to install valves, alarms, controls and associated equipment
  • How to test systems for leaks using air or liquid pressure equipment 

Sprinkler Fitters have a real impact on the safety of their communities. They are the tradespeople who make sure all buildings have the proper sprinkler systems in place. 

As a Sprinkler Fitter, you’ll be comfortable taking on a role of great responsibility—designing, assembling and installing sprinkler systems.

You’ll apply stringent safety regulations to your work, ensuring each system you install and repair is in top working order. Many systems can be quite complicated, and you’ll be the one who makes sure each one can save buildings and even lives, if needed.

24.00
3.00
Training Hours
6480
False

Technical Training

The classroom is where you learn the technical knowledge to complement your work-based training. Make sure to register as early as possible to secure a seat for technical training with a SkilledTradesBC-designated training provider. 

Visit Trades Training BC and EducationPlannerBC to find where this program is being offered across the province. 

Program Information and Resources

Exam Information and Resources

Find exam-related information and resources under each menu item below. Looking for more exam tips? Visit the Exam and Study Support page. 

 

 

 

Program and Exam Updates

Challenge the Certification Exam

If you have work experience in the trade but have never been certified in Canada, you may be eligible to challenge the certification exam as a Trade Qualifier to become certified without going through an apprenticeship program. 

If you have some practical experience but do not yet qualify for the certification exam, you may be eligible to challenge a level exam to enter the program at the appropriate level. 

Check the Program Profile on this page for the available pathway options and eligibility details.

  • WHMIS and WorkSafe BC compliance
  • Cutting, brazing, and soldering equipment use
  • Project planning according to industry codes, regulations and standards
  • Sprinkler components installation
  • Water supply and sprinkler systems installation 
Certification challenge only trade
1

Interested in this trade? Learn how to start your apprenticeship.

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Ironworker (Generalist)

Ironworker 

(Generalist)

IronWorker
Oil and Gas Construction Maritime
Red Seal
AthleticCollaborativeMathematicalPreciseTactile
  • How to read and interpret blueprints, plans and specifications
  • How to unload, position and take down structures and equipment
  • How to align and weld or bolt steel units in place
  • How to set up concrete components, reinforce concrete structures, and examine structures
  • How to examine structures and equipment for deterioration, defects and non-compliance  

Ironworkers (Generalist) are precise and collaborative tradespeople who work closely with steel and other types of metal to build, maintain and remove a range of structures—from towers to highways.

As an Ironworker (Generalist), you’ll have a range of job sites to choose from. You’ll use a mathematical and tactile approach to carry out a range of structural work.  

You’ll be welding, riveting, and bolting, while also helping crane operators position their loads. You’ll learn how different types of metal respond in situations—and how to use specialized equipment to shape it how you see fit. 

22.00
3.00
Training Hours
4740
False

Technical Training

The classroom is where you learn the technical knowledge to complement your work-based training. Make sure to register as early as possible to secure a seat for technical training with a SkilledTradesBC-designated training provider. 

Visit Trades Training BC and EducationPlannerBC to find where this program is being offered across the province. 

Program Information and Resources

Effective January 1, 2026.

Exam Information and Resources

Find exam-related information and resources under each menu item below. Looking for more exam tips? Visit the Exam and Study Support page. 

To be implemented.

To be implemented.

 

Program and Exam Updates

  • September 2025: OPSN 2025 015 (Revised Program Outline and Profile effective January 1, 2026. For implementation details, please refer to the Implementation plan attached to the OPSN.)

No updates.

Challenge the Certification Exam

If you have work experience in the trade but have never been certified in Canada, you may be eligible to challenge the certification exam as a Trade Qualifier to become certified without going through an apprenticeship program. 

If you have some practical experience but do not yet qualify for the certification exam, you may be eligible to challenge a level exam to enter the program at the appropriate level. 

Check the Program Profile on this page for the available pathway options and eligibility details.

  • Use of rigging, hoisting and lifting equipment
  • Application of crane work procedures
  • Steel structure erection
  • Reinforcement, pre-stressing, and post-tensioning techniques
  • Structural steel maintenance 
Certification challenge only trade
1

Interested in this trade? Learn how to start your apprenticeship.

Start Your Apprenticeship

Security Systems Technician

Security Systems 

Technician

Construction Oil and GasAnalyticalCuriousIndependentLogicalPersistent
  • How to use safe work practices
  • How to use hand and power tools
  • How to use test instruments, fasteners, sealants and surface fillers
  • How to apply codes and regulations
  • How to install security systems 

Security Systems Technicians take care of the systems that take care of us. They are experts who ensure every system works as intended, with no compromise on safety and security. 

As a Security Systems Technician, you’ll draw on your persistent style as you plan, troubleshoot and coordinate the installation, repair and maintenance of electronic security alarm systems.  

You'll be comfortable working independently, as you reference each task back to various building codes and regulations, and you’ll anticipate the elements that go into each system as you design it. 

Training Hours
3600
False

The Security Services Act refers to Security Systems Technicians as “Security Alarm Installers.” Most security systems technicians in B.C. require a security licence. For more information about the security industry in B.C., and to explore licensing requirements, please visit Security Program Division’s website.

Technical Training

The classroom is where you learn the technical knowledge to complement your work-based training. Make sure to register as early as possible to secure a seat for technical training with a SkilledTradesBC-designated training provider. 

Visit Trades Training BC and EducationPlannerBC to find where this program is being offered across the province. 

Program Information and Resources

Exam Information

Find exam-related information and resources under each menu item below. Looking for more exam tips? Visit the Exam and Study Support page. 

 

Certificate of Qualification (CofQ) Exam Breakdown

Program and Exam Updates

None

Challenge the Certification Exam

If you have work experience in the trade but have never been certified in Canada, you may be eligible to challenge the certification exam as a Trade Qualifier to become certified without going through an apprenticeship program. 

If you have some practical experience but do not yet qualify for the certification exam, you may be eligible to challenge a level exam to enter the program at the appropriate level. 

Check the Program Profile on this page for the available pathway options and eligibility details.

  • Critical thinking
  • Coordination and troubleshooting
  • Safe work practices
  • Electrical theory
  • Security system design and installation 
Certification challenge only trade
1

Interested in this trade? Learn how to start your apprenticeship.

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Roofer

Roofer

Construction Oil and Gas
Red Seal
AthleticCollaborativeMathematicalPreciseTactile
  • How to install and repair single-ply roofing systems, shingles, shakes and other roofing tiles
  • How to install sheet metal flashings
  • How to install, repair or replace roofing systems
  • How to apply waterproof coatings to concrete or other masonry surfaces
  • How to set up scaffolding
  • How to estimate materials required and quote costs 

Roofers are tradespeople who enjoy working with their hands in a unique environment. They don’t shy away from heights or hard work, and they take great satisfaction in doing precise and important work

As a Roofer, you’ll install, repair and replace flat roofs and shingles, shakes and other roofing tiles on all types of buildings.  

You’ll demonstrate your hands-on and precise work method as you prepare roofs and conduct repairs and installation. Whether working with a team or independently, you’ll use your skills to plan site layouts and see your efforts unfold in a finished product. 

15.00
3.00
Training Hours
4950
False

Technical Training

The classroom is where you learn the technical knowledge to complement your work-based training. Make sure to register as early as possible to secure a seat for technical training with a SkilledTradesBC-designated training provider. 

Visit Trades Training BC and EducationPlannerBC to find where this program is being offered across the province. 

Program Information and Resources

In effect starting September 1, 2022

Exam Information and Resources

Find exam-related information and resources under each menu item below. Looking for more exam tips? Visit the Exam and Study Support page. 

 

 

 

Program and Exam Updates

  • August 2024: OPSN 2024 015 (Harmonized Level 2 SLE Launch)

  • March 2023: Program Update (IP Exams aligned to 2020 Red Seal Occupational Standards (RSOS)) A Comparative Analysis detailing changes between the 2012 National Occupational Analysis (NOA) and 2020 RSOS can be found here.

  • March 2023: OPSN 2023 003 (Harmonized Level 1 SLE Launch)

Challenge the Certification Exam

If you have work experience in the trade but have never been certified in Canada, you may be eligible to challenge the certification exam as a Trade Qualifier to become certified without going through an apprenticeship program. 

If you have some practical experience but do not yet qualify for the certification exam, you may be eligible to challenge a level exam to enter the program at the appropriate level. 

Check the Program Profile on this page for the available pathway options and eligibility details.

  • Dexterity
  • Specialized tool use
  • Materials estimating and ordering
  • Roofing replacement preparation
  • Roofing system installation  
Certification challenge only trade
1

Interested in this trade? Learn how to start your apprenticeship.

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Piledriver and Bridgeworker

Piledriver and 

Bridgeworker

Maritime Construction Oil and Gas ForestryAthleticCollaborativeMathematicalPreciseTactile
  • How to read construction drawings and interpret building codes
  • How to use power tools and shop equipment
  • How to use survey, access and rigging equipment
  • How to perform site layout and build concrete formwork
  • How to use marine work procedures including building cofferdams and bulkheads, piledriving, and repairing marine structures 

Piledriver and Bridgeworkers are collaborative and versatile builders involved in the creation, repair and removal of the many marine structures that make our waterways efficient and safe to use. 

As a Piledriver and Bridgeworker, you’re a highly collaborative and precise tradesperson who builds, repairs and maintains a wide range of marine structures including bridges, docks, wharves, tunnels and bulkheads.  

You’re comfortable reading complex construction drawings and following building codes, using your math skills and precision to ensure you closely follow requirements. You’ll work on a variety of projects in different phases, from surveying and levelling, to formwork, building cofferdams and bulkheads, and piledriving. 

And you’re a versatile team member, capable of fitting, welding, rigging, form work, seamanship, heavy-duty equipment operation—and more—on a daily basis.

18.00
3.00
Training Hours
3600
False

Technical Training

The classroom is where you learn the technical knowledge to complement your work-based training. Make sure to register as early as possible to secure a seat for technical training with a SkilledTradesBC-designated training provider. 

Visit Trades Training BC and EducationPlannerBC to find where this program is being offered across the province. 

Program Information

Exam Information and Resources

Find exam-related information and resources under each menu item below. Looking for more exam tips? Visit the Exam and Study Support page. 

Updates:

  • None

Information:

 

 

Program and Exam Updates

None

Challenge the Certification Exam

If you have work experience in the trade but have never been certified in Canada, you may be eligible to challenge the certification exam as a Trade Qualifier to become certified without going through an apprenticeship program. 

If you have some practical experience but do not yet qualify for the certification exam, you may be eligible to challenge a level exam to enter the program at the appropriate level. 

Check the Program Profile on this page for the available pathway options and eligibility details.

  • Trade-related math and science
  • Construction drawings and building code interpretation
  • Pildriving and bridgeworker tool use
  • Surveying and formwork
  • Marine navigation and structures 
Certification challenge only trade
1

Interested in this trade? Learn how to start your apprenticeship.

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Petroleum Equipment Service Technician

Petroleum Equipment 

Service Technician

Oil and Gas Construction

Please note that this program is only available for those wishing to challenge certification. There is no apprenticeship pathway at this time.

Petroleum Equipment Service Technicians repair and maintain fueling systems in the downstream petroleum sector of the oil and gas industry. 

Training Hours
0
False

Program Updates

Please note that this program is only available for those wishing to challenge certification. The challenge package is now available. There is no apprenticeship pathway at this time.

Exam Resources

The Occupational Analysis describes the scope of competencies for the trade. The CofQ exam was developed to assess the competencies listed in this chart.

The Exam Breakdown for the Certificate of Qualification exam shows the approximate percentage of weighting per General Area of Competency (GAC).

The Reference Materials provide study material for challengers preparing to write the exam. 

Program and Challenge Information

If you have significant work experience in a trade but have never been certified in Canada, you may apply to challenge the certification. Learn more about How to Challenge a Skilled Trade.

Certification challenge only trade
0

Petroleum Equipment Installer

Petroleum Equipment 

Installer

Oil and Gas Construction

Please note that this program is only available for those wishing to challenge certification. There is no apprenticeship pathway at this time.

Petroleum Equipment Installers install, remove and upgrade fueling systems in the downstream petroleum sector of the oil and gas industry. 

Training Hours
0
False

Program Updates

Please note that this program is only available for those wishing to challenge certification. The challenge package is now available. There is no apprenticeship pathway at this time.

 

Preparing For Your Exam

The Occupational Analysis describes the scope of competencies for the trade. The CofQ exam was developed to assess the competencies listed in this chart.

The Exam Weighting Chart for the Certificate of Qualification exam shows the approximate percentage of weighting per General Area of Competency (GAC).

The Reference Materials provide study material for challengers preparing to write the exam. 

Program and Challenge Information

If you have significant work experience in a trade but have never been certified in Canada, you may apply to challenge the certification. Learn more about How to Challenge a Skilled Trade.

Certification challenge only trade
0
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